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Income Security Advocacy Centre

Income Security Advocacy Centre

ISAC works to address issues of income security and poverty in Ontario

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New Resource: Guide to Health Benefits in Ontario

March 19, 2025

Note: This Guide was updated towards the end of March 2025 to include new information about Canadian Dental Care Plan eligibility. This new information was added to p. 22 of the Guide, and ‘Table 2. Dental Care Programs’ on p. 35 was also updated. If you downloaded a copy of the guide prior to March 27, please use the updated version linked below. The document in the Publications section of our website has also been updated.

Many people in Ontario living on a low income struggle to afford prescription medicines, eye care, and dental services because these generally are not covered by Canada’s public health care system.

Although there are some publicly funded programs that offer each of these supplementary benefits, they are a confusing patchwork of federal, provincial and municipal programs that can be difficult to navigate.

This new Guide to Health Benefits in Ontario developed by ISAC staff aims to connect people living on a low income to publicly funded programs that cover or subsidize the cost of these aspects of health care.

The Guide includes definitions of key terms, examples of how each benefit program works, tips for navigating different programs, and links to online resources. It also includes quick reference tables with key information on many health benefit programs.

ISAC developed this Guide because supplementary health benefits are connected to income security in many ways. We hope this guide will improve health equity for low-income and marginalized populations in Ontario.

The Guide is posted in our Publications section, and you can click here to download it (PDF, EN).

Une version française a été ajoutée à la section Publications de notre site et le PDF est accessible en cliquant ici. A French version has been added to the Publications section of our website and the PDF can be accessed by clicking here.

You may also scroll through the English and French versions of the Guide below.

Guide to Health Benefits in Ontario – March 2025Download
Guide sur les prestations de santé en Ontario du CASR – Mars 2025Download

Canada Disability Benefit (CDB), Federal Benefits - General, Government Benefits - General, Ontario Disability Support Program (ODSP), Ontario Works (OW), Public Education, Social Assistance

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Income Security Advocacy Centre

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1500 – 55 University Avenue, Toronto, ON M5J 2H7
Tel: (416) 597-5820 • Toll Free: 1-866-245-4072 • Fax: (416) 597-5821

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This site contains general legal information for people in Ontario, Canada. It is not intended to be used as legal advice for a specific legal problem. ISAC is a not-for-profit, non-partisan organization. ISAC is funded by Legal Aid Ontario (LAO). The funding for this website is also provided by LAO. The views expressed in any of ISAC’s publications (including written, oral, or visual) are the views of the clinic and do not necessarily reflect those of LAO.